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Central banks cut gold purchases as demand spikes

Markets •
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Official gold purchases by central banks slipped 20% this quarter, according to the World Gold Council, as the metal rides a historic price rally. The slowdown follows years of steady accumulation and signals a shift in policy amid soaring investment demand. Analysts expect the downward trend to continue through year‑end.

Retail and institutional investors have poured capital into exchange‑traded funds and physical bullion, driving spot gold above $2,000 an ounce for the first time in a decade. With central banks pulling back, market liquidity now hinges on private appetite, prompting portfolio managers to reassess allocation targets and hedge strategies.

Future price moves will track the pace of official buying cuts and any resurgence in sovereign demand. If central banks resume purchases to diversify reserves, gold could face renewed support; otherwise, sustained private inflows may keep the rally alive. Investors should monitor policy statements from the Fed, ECB and BOJ for clues.