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Tencent leads $2bn Manus buyout unwind

Financial Times Companies •
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Tencent is spearheading a consortium of former backers to unwind Meta's $2bn acquisition of AI agent start‑up Manus after Beijing ordered the deal reversed. The group — including Tencent, Zhen Fund, HSG and Manus management — is negotiating a buy‑back at the original valuation, though U.S. venture firm Benchmark is expected to stay out. Tencent would take the largest stake but remain a minority holder, and Manus would continue operating independently from Singapore rather than be absorbed into Tencent's ecosystem.

The reversal marks a sharp escalation in China's effort to keep strategic AI talent and companies under domestic control. Manus reported annual recurring revenue near $500mn earlier this year, a steep rise since the Meta purchase, yet its ability to sustain that growth outside Meta's advertising platform remains uncertain. A future Hong Kong listing would likely require a restructuring to satisfy Chinese regulators.

Tencent's bet reflects its push into agentic AI. President Martin Lau said in May that "agentic AI represents a breakthrough use case" and the company is testing an embedded agent in WeChat, the app used by 1.4bn people. Manus founder Xiao Hong was among the first external testers of that feature, underscoring the strategic fit.

The forced unwind signals heightened regulatory risk for cross‑border AI deals and may redirect capital toward domestically anchored ventures, reshaping the competitive landscape for Chinese AI agents.