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SkyNet Satellite Battle Tests UK 'Buy British' Pledge

Financial Times Companies •
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A battle between two of the world’s leading aerospace and defence groups to build the next generation of satellites for the British armed forces has become an early test of Labour’s stance on military sovereignty. The contract for the new Sky Net satellites, estimated to be worth up to £2bn, has pitted European aerospace group Airbus, which has overseen Sky Net for decades, against a rival bid from Lockheed Martin of the US. Ministers who have pledged to “buy British” are being lobbied to stick with the European company, whose presence has helped make the UK a centre for military satellite communications. But they must also navigate an increasingly unpredictable relationship with Donald Trump’s administration in Washington.

The decision on Sky Net will be one of the first big-spending choices taken by Wes Streeting, appointed defence secretary by Prime Minister Andy Burnham in July, at a time when the UK has promised to bolster its military capabilities. It comes as the war in Ukraine has underlined European nations’ reliance on space-based communications, with Kyiv leaning heavily on satellites to provide intelligence to repel Russia’s armed forces.

Airbus’s work designing and building satellites helps to support about 2,500 jobs at its sites in Stevenage and Portsmouth and a further 18,000 in the wider supply chain. Some 650 Airbus employees work directly on Sky Net. Supporters of Airbus, which has been involved in Sky Net since 1974, have urged the UK to award the contract to the European group. Sharon Graham, general secretary of the Unite union, said the government needed to “ensure that it makes good on its promise to invest in British industry and buy British in defence”.

Final offers submitted late last year are due to expire in the middle of November, according to two people familiar with the situation, and a decision is due in the next few weeks. The competition is being fought against the backdrop of wider European consolidation in space, with Airbus in talks with France’s Thales and Leonardo of Italy to create a pan-European space champion capable of taking on Elon Musk’s Space X as well as rivals from China and Russia.

Source: Financial Times Companies · Summarized by HeadlinesBriefing