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Chelsea’s £262m loss and MLB’s salary‑cap debate expose limits of big‑money sport

Financial Times Companies •
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Chelsea’s owners, Clearlake Capital and Todd Boehly, paid £2.5bn for the club in 2022 and have since sunk over £1.5bn into transfers, yet on‑field results have collapsed. This season the Blues dismissed managers Enzo Maresca and Liam Rosenior and now face missing the Champions League, while posting a record £262.4mn pre‑tax loss for the year to June 2025.

Behind the headlines sits a tangled capital structure: a $500mn payment‑in‑kind note from Ares Management and a separate £794mn debt layer sit above the club. Though the PIK does not mature until 2033, owners must still refinance bank debt, which sources say is being extended. The financial engineering buys time, but compliance with UEFA’s settlement hangs in the balance.

Across the Atlantic, the Los Angeles Dodgers spent a staggering $515mn on payroll and luxury tax to claim a second straight World Series, while New York Mets owner Steve Cohen has poured $765mn into a 15‑year deal for Juan Soto yet watched a 12‑game losing streak derail postseason hopes. Their spending spurs a looming MLB push for a salary cap, a move that could reshape franchise valuations and competitive balance.