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Indian Market Volatility Surges Amid Middle East War Fears

Bloomberg Markets •
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Indian stocks face mounting pressure as the Middle East conflict drives traders to buy protection against fresh uncertainty. The Nifty has broken decisively below its 200-day moving average, reinforcing a negative near-term bias as Brent crude rises above $80 a barrel. India's heavy reliance on oil and gas imports leaves it particularly exposed, keeping investors on edge.

Market volatility is picking up again, with India's VIX gauge closing in on its US counterpart for the first time since last May's domestic uncertainty. The rupee weakened past 92 per dollar, touching a fresh intraday record low, though it has held up better than many Asian peers. This volatility spike could spur higher trading activity from proprietary and high-frequency desks that have struggled during recent calm periods.

The Middle East conflict has also slammed the brakes on India's IPO boom, with firms raising just $1.5 billion this quarter compared to $10.86 billion in the previous period. Energy sector disruptions are immediate, with Petronet LNG declaring force majeure on Qatari supplies after freight rates doubled and spot prices jumped about 50%. While household cooking gas supplies face rationing risks if the conflict extends beyond late March, near-term gasoline and diesel supplies remain adequate with India holding about 25 days of crude stocks.