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Passing Secrets via Standard Input: A Unix Programming Tip

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Chris Siebenmann's blog post discusses a method for securely passing secrets between programs on Unix systems. The author advocates for passing sensitive information through standard input, avoiding command-line arguments or environment variables, which are prone to exposure. This approach leverages file descriptors to enhance security in administrative programs.

This method, though seemingly unconventional, offers practical advantages, particularly in shell scripting. The post highlights the ease of passing secrets across machines using SSH. Siebenmann provides cautions and suggests using techniques like character limitations or encoding (e.g., base64) to prevent vulnerabilities. This helps safeguard against potential security breaches.

The article emphasizes the longevity and reliability of this technique, citing its use in various systems over many years. Siebenmann acknowledges the existence of more sophisticated Linux-specific methods but argues for the general usability of the standard input approach, especially for dynamic secrets and shell scripts. The post offers a pragmatic perspective on Unix programming.

Ultimately, the author's preference for standard input underscores a commitment to secure coding practices. By using this approach, developers can mitigate risks associated with sensitive data transmission. This method provides a reliable way to communicate between programs, as well as across machines, without storing the information in an easily accessible manner.