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Brent Crude Surges to $120 Amid Iran Conflict and Supply Concerns

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Brent crude oil futures jumped more than 7% to nearly $120 per barrel on Wednesday, reaching levels not seen since June 2022. The spike follows escalating tensions around the Iran conflict and the potential closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for global oil shipments. Markets reacted swiftly to the geopolitical uncertainty.

President Trump's announcement that the US naval blockade on Iran would remain in place until a nuclear deal is reached added further pressure to prices. The situation intensified after the United Arab Emirates' surprise exit from OPEC, removing a key stabilizing force from the cartel. These developments have created a perfect storm of supply concerns that traders cannot ignore.

US inventory data revealed sharp declines in both crude and fuel stockpiles, while exports hit record highs above 6 million barrels per day. The surge represents a year-over-year increase of 90.48% compared to the same period last year. Brent crude remains the global benchmark for oil pricing, originating from the North Sea and influencing prices across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.

The contract traded at $116.31 per barrel as of April 29, 2026, with analysts projecting prices around $108 by quarter's end. Historical context shows Brent peaked at $147.50 in July 2008, demonstrating the volatility inherent in energy markets during geopolitical crises.